CIRCUIT OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUES

Circuit optimization techniques target minimizing the size, power consumption, and cost of electronic circuits. These techniques employ a range of methods, including manual design adjustments, automated synthesis tools, and innovative algorithms. By improving circuit structures and component placements, these techniques result in more efficient and

Semiconductors are the core of modern electronics, enabling a range of applications from smartphones to supercomputers. These materials possess unique electrical properties that can be controlled by adding impurities or applying external fields. This adaptability has led to the development of ever more powerful semiconductor devices, driving innova